Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Rhetorical Devices - 3007 Words

Rhetorical Devices Style is part of classical rhetoric and a number of rhetorical devices are worth considering in any analysis of style. For the analysis of literature a knowledge of rhetorical devices is indispensable, since there is often a considerable density of rhetorical figures and tropes which are important generators and qualifiers of meaning and effect. This is particularly the case in poetry. Especially the analysis of the use of imagery is important for any kind of literary text. (For further details see Analysing a Metaphor and Symbol). Figures of speech in classical rhetoric were defined as â€Å"a form of speech artfully varied from common usage† (Quintilian, Inst. Orat. IX.i.2). The forms of figurative languages are divided†¦show more content†¦| | |[...] How they clang, and clash and roar! (Poe, The Bells) | Schemes: Word-level |anadiplosis / reduplicatio |(Greek for â€Å"doubling back†) the word or phrase that concludes one line or clause is repeated at the| | |beginning of the next | | |A wreathed garland of deserved praise, | | |Of praise deserved, unto thee I give, | | |I give to thee, who knowest all my ways, | | |My crooked winding ways, wherin I live. (Herbert, A Wreath) | | |[...] if you have a lot of things you cannot move about a lot, [...] furniture requires dusting, | | |dusters require servants, servants require insurance stamps [...]. (E.M. Forster, My Wood) | |anaphora |a word or phrase is repeated at theShow MoreRelatedBarbara Jordan Rhetorical Devices729 Words   |  3 PagesRhetorical strategies are a great way for an author to get their tone and what they want to share to their reader. In Barbara Jordan’s Becoming Educated she uses rhetorical strategies to do just that. Jordan uses repetition and diction to increase her effectiveness of her message. She does so that the reader can also relate to what she is going through. By using repletion and diction she weaves these rhetorical devices throughout her experience to increase its effectiveness to convey her voice andRead MoreRhetorical Devices Of `` We Wear The Mask `` And `` Harlem ``885 Words   |  4 PagesIn literature, rhetorical devices are primarily used to convey a particular feeling or action to the reader. Through the use of rhetorical devices such as imagery, description, and metaphorical allusion, the author gives the reader the ability to connec t with the text on a more intimate level that otherwise would not have been achieved without the use of them. Subsequently, Harlem Renaissance writers such as Paul Lawrence Dunbar and Langston Hughes employed the rhetorical devices of imagery, descriptionRead MoreInvestigation Into the Language and Rhetorical Devices Used in Political Speeches2738 Words   |  11 Pagespronouns, metaphors and rhetorical questions as well as comparing the study to other language and power theories. Alan Finlayson of East Anglia University, theorized on the language used in political speeches and the use of rhetoric is a strong constant throughout. His research has bought up strong pointers also found in my data so I aim to explore his research among other theorists in comparison with my findings. QUESTION: Do the party leaders use rhetorical devices in similar ways and forRead MoreEffectiveness of the Rhetorical Devices Used in the Manjeet Kripalani and Cindy Kimbbe Articles1148 Words   |  5 PagesIn this assignment there will be an analysis of the effectiveness of the rhetorical devices used in two of the articles in the assignment. First, I will address two of the rhetorical devices that were presented in â€Å"Ban Outsourcing? Bad Idea† by Manjeet Kripalani. Second, I will review the rhetorical devices that were presented in the article â€Å"Outsourcing: the good, the bad and the inevitable†, by Cindy Kibbe. The articles are both strong in opinion and detail with persuasive arguments; the analysisRead MoreThe Glass Castle By Jeannette Walls1685 Words   |  7 Pagesher parents are in the street looking through garbage cans for food. Jeannette Walls’s approach to life is astounding, and the way she tells her story with such emotion but at the same time so me parts are relatable to many others. Walls uses many rhetorical techniques in her writing that absorbs the reader not only to enjoy her book but also to empathize for her. This is one of the most effective books that I have read in a long time. When I first began this novel I felt such compassion for the WallsRead MoreThe Company Man Analysis Essay895 Words   |  4 Pageseight or nine at night, making himself a true workaholic. Using his life story before he died Goodman is able to convey her liking toward Phil but her dislike of what the business world has turned him into. Not only does Goodman use a number of rhetorical devices but she also uses Phil’s past as well as the people who were once in Phil’s life to get her message across to her reader. Ellen Goodman sarcastically creates the obituary of a man who dedicated his life to his job and the company he worked forRead MoreThe Effects Of Facebook On Family Gathering1932 Words   |  8 PagesFacebook is not limited to any group and all people write on Facebook for their friends to read. The purpose of this genre is to inform friends quickly about events without needing to be formal. With Facebook being a form of social media almost any rhetorical device can be used. However, the most common include things like picture and tags. The danger that is associated with this genre is that it’s public and that everyone can see what is said and there is little to no privacy. Tweet Nothing better thanRead MoreAriely Rhetorical Devices825 Words   |  4 Pagessuch as the inequality of wealth. Ariely persuades his listeners through his use of rhetorical devices such as visual aids, appeals, and his interaction with the audience. In this paper, I plan to focus each paragraph on how each element is a useful contribution to his argument. Throughout his entire speech, almost every other minute, Ariely is constantly interacting with his audience through his use of rhetorical questions because he wants his audience to think about what he is asking and he wantsRead MoreRhetorical Devices In Scrooge1213 Words   |  5 Pagesmany ways. However, he was hardest to convince in giving away some of his vast quantities of wealth. When illustrating the features of Scrooge’s face as ’pointed noise, shrivelled cheek...grating voice’, Dickens forms it in a long sentence. This device slows down the pace of a previously quick tempered extract. It puts emphasis on every description made so that the reader can create a very detailed image in their head. In this long sentence there is also a glimpse of colour imagery, such as ‘eyesRead MoreRhetorical Devices In Genesis1980 Words   |  8 Pagesbring reconciliation from Abram. In a way, Genesis shows the struggle from paradise to pandemonium to plan in Primeval history. The verses point out that sin is just getting worse. Specifically, the author of Genesis one through eleven uses rhetorical devices to evaluate the snowball effect of sin leading to the need for Gods intervention. In Genesis one, readers see that creation is closest to God’s heart. Genesis one, two, and three consists of two different creation accounts. Throughout these

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Weight Loss Intervention Programs Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Outline: This is a 5 page project- APA format, discoursing weight loss intercession plans for rural African American adult females. The plan assess rural African American adult females of age group 45- 60 with an purpose of developing and implementing weight loss care preparation plan for the group. It so develops, implements and evaluates the plan. We will write a custom essay sample on Weight Loss Intervention Programs Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The paper relies on 4 beginnings. Weight Loss Maintenance Training Program for Rural African American Women Aged 45-60 Rationale of the Undertaking Rural African American adult females are disproportionally affected by fleshiness and are at hazard of many diseases that are accelerated by fleshiness. Weight loss and care is the cardinal solution to this job ( Flegal, Carroll, Ogden and Johnson, 2000 ) . Surveies have shown that despite the fact that 70 % of African American adult females want to lose weight, merely 50 % are actively seeking to lose weight and that African American adult females practically lose less weight than other cultural groups ( Mack, Anderson, Galuska, Zablotsky, Holtzman and Ahluwalia, 2000 ) .Studies have farther shown that such adult females engage in weight loss methods for shorter periods of clip. ( Ard, Rosati and Oddone, 2000 ) observes that there is great demand to increase apprehension of weight loss care among African American adult females, usage evocation process from the theory of planned behaviour to specify the concepts of attitude, subjective norms and sensed behaviour control sing weight l oss and care, and develop relevant questionnaire that can be used to research weight loss and care, peculiarly for rural African American adult females aged 40- 60 Importance of Weight Loss Maintenance for Rural African- American Women Care of weight loss among rural African Americans is of import because organic structure weight is a factor in etiology and direction of many diseases for which fleshiness and corpulence are lending factors such as diabetes and its complications. Weight decrease contributes to reduced insulin opposition, a decrease in impaired glucose tolerance and accordingly a better direction of diabetic complications ( Anderson, et Al, 1997 ) . Anderson, et Al ( 1997 ) further indicates that surveies measuring organic structure form, size and organic structure satisfaction have shown that rural African American adult females prefer larger organic structures than those preferred by white adult females and besides, rural African American adult females have significantly big organic structures than their white opposite numbers. In these surveies, African- American adult females thought of their big organic structure sizes to be more attractive to the opposite sex and healthier than age matched white adult females. It is clear from these surveies that African- American adult females had more positive perceptual experiences of their big organic structures and were less likely to lose and keep weight loss because they considered dieting patterns as harmful patterns related to binge-eating syndrome and anorexia. Lieberman et Al, ( 2003 ) clearly shows that aged rural African American adult females were 0.6 times every bit likely to experience guilty after gorging, 0.4 seasonably as likely to diet and 2.5 times every bit likely to be satisfied with their weight and 2.7 times every bit likely to see themselves attractive. In a big sample of aged adult females, 40 % of corpulence and corpulent African – American adult females were aged 25- 64 and they considered themselves to be really attractive or attractive. It has besides been established that African American adult females who are overweight selected a desirable organic structure size that is significantly smaller than they perceived their current size to be ( Anderson, et Al, 1997 ) . Based on these surveies, it is of import for fleshiness intervention plans to see cognitive facet and organic structure image perceptual experiences in their design of effectual weight loss and weight loss care intercessions. This forms the footing of this plan. Undertaking Plan This undertaking is designed to make consciousness of weight loss care to rural African – American adult females. The plan marks adult females of ages 40-60 and will be implemented throughout different selected local community centres in two Florida rural communities to guarantee that a broad population is covered. The plan will be implemented by societal wellness workers, who will develop selected 20 African- American adult females from each of the two Florida rural communities chosen on importance of weight loss care utilizing elicitation process from the theory of planned behaviour to specify the concepts of attitude, subjective norms and sensed behaviour control sing weight loss and care, and develop relevant questionnaire that can be used to research weight loss and care, peculiarly for rural African American adult females. The trained adult females will so develop other African- American adult females of ages 40 – 60. This plan will last for a period of 16 months, including 8 moths rating period, whereby selected participants will be evaluated on the footing of their wellness beliefs, dietetic consumption, activity degrees, and forms and conformity with diet. Undertaking Execution The plan seeks to educate the selected group on significance of weight loss care and its benefits. Trainers will actively affect selected group in treatments on fleshiness, weight loss and care of weight loss in order to understand their perceptual experiences on this subject before educating them on wellness hazards and dangers associated with fleshiness and corpulence, while doing usage of practical illustrations. During the preparation, perceptual experiences of organic structure size in older rural African- American adult females in two rural Florida communities will be assessed through web sampling. Ten persons in their 40 ‘s, ten in their 50 ‘s and ten in their 60 ‘s will be chosen to take part in 8 month rating of place direction schemes for weight loss care. The survey will measure wellness beliefs, dietetic consumption, activity degrees, and forms and conformity with diet. Photographs of participants will be taken to measure organic structure images. Body images will be presented in four sets of exposure enlarged or reduced in size utilizing an anamorphic lens to find if the organic structure weight will be above or below the desirable weight based on consensus of geriatric doctors. The weight classs will be classified as really thin, thin, normal, corpulent and really corpulent. Participants will be asked to depict these images, based on 12 properties, viz. : attracti on, wellness, organic structure size, cooking ability, likeliness of high blood pressure, politeness, success, felicity, desirable organic structure size, worrying behaviour and friendliness. By actively affecting members of selected group, trainers will discourse current behaviour, beliefs and misconceptions that have contributed to big per centums of corpulent and fleshy instances among rural African American adult females and come up with a manner frontward through active engagement of both the trainers and the group being trained to develop a questionnaire that can be used for single appraisal of weight loss care to guarantee efficiency and success of the full undertaking. Undertaking Evaluation Undertakings success will be evaluated based on informations obtained during 8 moths single rating. Using photographic organic structure images, each of the 12 properties will be assessed to give per centum of those who will hold maintained their organic structure weight loss throughout the plan. Teaching and Learning Principles Used In implementing this undertaking, trainers bear in head that grownups are independent and self directed. They will therefore put the persons being trained free to direct themselves. Trainers will actively affect members in larning procedure and service as facilitators for them. Trainers will let participants to presume duty for presentations and group leading. Facilitators besides understand that participants have accumulated a foundation of life experiences and cognition, and will therefore demand to link this preparation to participants knowledge and see base. Trainers will bear in head that they are covering with a group of grownups, who are end and relevance oriented and must clearly see the ground for this plan. Trainers will hence hold to do this acquisition applicable to existent life state of affairss of the group Undertaking Evaluation Upon completion of the undertaking, its success will be evaluated, based on the undermentioned standards: . . Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Johnson CL. Prevalence and tendencies in fleshiness among US grownups, 1999-2000. JAMA. 2002 ; 288 ( 14 ) :1723-7. Ard JD, Rosati R, Oddone EZ. Culturally-sensitive weight loss plan produces important decrease in weight, blood force per unit area, and cholesterin in eight hebdomads. J Natl Med Assoc. 2000 ; 92 ( 11 ) :5 ANDERSON, L. A. , G. R. JANES, D. C. ZIEMER, L. S. PHILLIPS, Diabetes Educ. , 23 ( 1997 ) 301. L. S. Lieberman et Al. : Body Image in Women with NIDDM, Coll. Antropol. 27 ( 2003 ) 1: 79-86 Sites hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2219715/ How to cite Weight Loss Intervention Programs Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Explication Essay Example For Students

Explication Essay Kellner, D. (1995) Advertising and Consumer Culture in Questioning the Media: A Critical Introduction. London: Sage. Pp332-3 335-43Questioning the Media: A Critical Introduction, was published in 1995 by an American theorist called Kellner. The passage given was on the subject of fashion and advertising, which is a powerful aspect of modern day life. Advertising did not exist 25-30 years ago, and it is only in the present-day that advertising plays a large part in society. In the text Kellner depicts a clear Neo-Marxist view and tries to convince the reader that his views and argument are correct. He does this by using the quotes and thoughts of renowned theorists to back up his points. He also uses statistics from several magazines and deconstructs several adverts. Kellner starts the passage by portraying a very American view of advertising. He does this by briefly putting forward the argument that advertising has a positive effect. He then goes on to describe the role of advertising and how it works, before moving into his argument that advertising has a negative influence on society. To make the case for advertising, Kellner starts by quoting from Harms (1989), which states that advertising is a necessity when selling a product. This is the extent to which Kellner argues the point that advertising is beneficial to society. In the text, Kellner then goes on to describe different types of advertising and how it works. He starts by splitting advertising into two types, informative advertising and human interest copy. Informative advertising appeals to reason, giving consumers an incentive to purchase the product, where as human interest copy appeals to emotions and the average consumers response to these emotions. Adverts encourage you to identify with the product/situation. They often provide problems and promote their product as the solution. Kellner also says that advertising is very manipulative. He talks of how adverts and the quality/price of the goods vary, in order to appeal to a specific target audience. Kellners main point in the argument is that advertising has too much influence on societies thoughts, social values, fantasies and behaviour. Adverts play on peoples fears of not being socially accepted, causing people to believe they need the product to be happy. According to Kellner advertisers have to continuously change societies ways of life, in order to keep the consumers interested in their product. Advertising creates false needs in society in order to sell the product and because of these false needs that have been created, society is given a false sense of individuality. They are encouraged to purchase goods that will give them individuality, although these goods are mass produced and associated with social acceptance, a contradiction in itself. Kellner also uses some of the thoughts from The Frankfurt School, one of which states that contemporary consumerism threatens individuality, democracy and the community. Kellner also argues that modern society is obsessed with image, style and social acceptance. Because of this women are more susceptible to advertising as there is more pressure from society for women to be slim, successful and beautiful. Therefore Kellner argues that because society is obsessed with self image, consumers are not free, but only have the ill usion of freedom. Kellner also puts forward the idea that as a result of advertising, individuality and freedom are no longer defined by personal opinions, actions and logical behaviour. But defined by possessions, style and consumption. According to Marcuse and Kellner, to be free and individual, you have to free yourself from the system of pleasures, consumption and entertainment. Kellner argues that due to advertising, society has been essentially dumbed down. He states that contemporary society is no longer creative or individual, but is like a standardised or manufactured product, obsessed with efficiency and effectiveness. Kellner argues that corporations dominate modern society and because of this people are looked upon as statistics and numbers. Consumers are stereotyped, labelled, and organized into target audiences to make advertising more efficient and effective. .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 , .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .postImageUrl , .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 , .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:hover , .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:visited , .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:active { border:0!important; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:active , .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335 .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u70b8d17603362a839356a7f6e6b42335:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Abnormal Psychology: Bipolar Disorder EssayKellner then moves on to talk about advertising on TV, which is an ever-present and powerful medium in modern day society. Advertising on TV is expensive and often the programming itself is cheaper than the adverts. Kellner suggests that one view of TV is that the programming is only there in order to accommodate adverts. Kellner also suggests that many TV series are actually adverts themselves, promoting a certain way of life. Kellner states that there is a lot of money and research invested in advertising, yet, he also states that advertising is not based on any theoretical foundation. He argues that there is little evidence tha t advertising a product will actually benefit the sales. Also stating that not many people actually believe in advertising. Where is his proof?Kellner takes a very Neo-Marxist view of advertising and in his argument he presumes that the consumer is completely passive. Kellner argues that society believes they have freedom, although advertising and consumer culture predetermines their thoughts, ideas and actions. Yet he does not talk of personal taste, you cannot force people to like a product. On pages 335-336, Kellner uses case studies of Virginia Slims and Lucky Strike. He states the connection, created by advertisers, between smoking and weight loss. He then goes on to say that advertisers promoting the idea have contributed to eating disorders, crash diets, exercise programs and more seriously a rise a cancer rates. Although Kellner lays down this bold theory, he uses no evidence to back it up. He has again presumed that the audience is passive and because of the advert, begun smoking more cigarettes wheres the proof of this statement?On page 333, paragraph 3, Kellner uses statistics published in the September 1992 issue of Journal of Advertising. From the statistics he has concluded that advertising is effective in less than half the cases, he also concludes that adverts had little or no effect on of the cases. Now what I find interesting is how vague Kellner is. He states of the cases had little or no effect, yet how do you define little? Also he does not inform you of any details as to the background of the Statistics. What was the size of the sample? What type of advertising was used? Where was the product advertised? What was the time scale? Of which all of the above would have had a strong influence on the results and conclusions drawn from the statistics. On page 342, Kellner uses The dialect of Enlightenment by Adorno and Horkheimer, to argue societies obsession with efficiency and effectiveness as a negative fixation. Is it? Efficiency enables products to be made cheaper and enables consumers to consume more. He argues that products are standardised and mass-produced, yet in contemporary society you can still consume individually made goods, for example, a dinning table may be hand crafted and unique rather than mass-produced. In conclusion, Kellner has argued a very subjective, Neo-Marxist view of advertising and fashion. He has presumed that society is passive throughout the text and he has not looked at a more liberal view to the subject. He has also manipulated statistics and social fears in order to give rise to a more sustainable argument.